Defold Firebase documentation

This extension allows you to interact with Firebase in a uniform way for games on iOS and Android. The extension contains the core functionality to create and initialise a Firebase application. The various Firebase products are available in individual extensions:

• Firebase Analytics
• Firebase Remote Config

Setup

1. Firebase setup

The steps below taken from the official Google Firebase Guides.

1.1 Create a Firebase project

• Create a Firebase project in the Firebase console, if you don’t already have one. Click Add project. If you already have an existing Google project associated with your mobile app, select it from the Project name drop down menu. Otherwise, enter a project name to create a new project.
• Optional: Edit your Project ID. Your project is given a unique ID automatically, and it’s used in publicly visible Firebase features such as database URLs and your Firebase Hosting subdomain. You can change it now if you want to use a specific subdomain.
• Follow the remaining setup steps and click Create project (or Add Firebase if you’re using an existing project) to begin provisioning resources for your project. This typically takes a few minutes. When the process completes, you’ll be taken to the project overview.

1.2 Setup for Android

• Click Add Firebase to your Android app and follow the setup steps. If you’re importing an existing Google project, this may happen automatically and you can just download the config file.
• When prompted, enter your app’s package name. It’s important to enter the package name your app is using; this can only be set when you add an app to your Firebase project.
• During the process, you’ll download a google-services.json file. You can download this file again at any time.

1.3 Setup for iOS

• Click Add Firebase to your iOS app and follow the setup steps. If you’re importing an existing Google project, this may happen automatically and you can just download the config file.
• When prompted, enter your app’s bundle ID. It’s important to enter the bundle ID your app is using; this can only be set when you add an app to your Firebase project.
• During the process, you’ll download a GoogleService-Info.plist file. You can download this file again at any time.

2. Defold setup

2.1 Add project dependencies

You can use the extension in your own project by adding this project as a Defold library dependency. Open your game.project file and in the dependencies field under project add:

https://github.com/defold/extension-firebase/archive/master.zip

Or point to the ZIP file of a specific release (recommended!).

2.2 Setup for Android

• Run generate_xml_from_google_services_json.py or generate_xml_from_google_services_json.exe (both from Firebase C++ SDK) to convert the previously downloaded google-services.json to an Android resource XML:

$ ./generate_xml_from_google_services_json.py -i google-services.json -o google-services.xml

• Copy the generated google-services.xml file to a folder structure like this:

<project_root>
 |
 +-bundle
    |
    +-android
       |
       +-res
          |
          +-values
             |
             +-google-services.xml

• Open game.project and set the Bundle Resources entry under the Project section to /bundle to match the folder created in the step above. Read more about the Bundle Resources setting in the Defold manual.

2.3 Setup for iOS

• Copy the generated GoogleService-Info.plist file to a folder structure like this:

<project_root>
 |
 +-bundle
    |
    +-ios
       |
       +-GoogleService-Info.plist

• Open game.project and set the Bundle Resources entry under the Project section to /bundle to match the folder created in the step above. Read more about the Bundle Resources setting in the Defold manual.

Usage

function init(self)
    -- use firebase only if it is supported on the current platform
    if firebase then
         firebase.set_callback(function(self, message_id, message)
            if message_id == firebase.MSG_INITIALIZED then
               -- firebase is ready to use!

               -- installation auth token can be used for configuring test devices for A/B tests
               firebase.get_installation_auth_token()
               -- retrieve Firebase installation ID for example, to create segments of app installs for BiqQuery import,
               -- or toperform testing during Firebase In-App Messaging development,
               -- you can identify and target the correct devices using the corresponding Firebase installation IDs.
               firebase.get_installation_id()
            elseif message_id == firebase.MSG_INSTALLATION_ID then
                print("id:", message.id)
            elseif message_id == firebase.MSG_INSTALLATION_AUTH_TOKEN then
                print("token:", message.token)
            elseif message_id == firebase.MSG_ERROR then
                print("ERROR:", message.error)
            end
        end)
        firebase.initialize()
    end
end

It is possible to override the values within GoogleService-Info.plist/google-services.xml by passing an optional table of options to init(). See the Defold manual for details but be aware of implications for analytics as described in Google’s Firebase documentation

Source code

The source code is available on GitHub

API reference

API Reference - firebase